Understanding Patent Rights

Patents in the USA

Here you will get a clear picture by reading the following simple example "stool and chair invention concept", which is familiar to all patent practitioners.

A portable seating appliance art ‘stool’ having platform with three legs was invented by Abraham. And he applied for a patent and obtained patent grant for his invention.

Another inventor Bartholomew had come with invention "chair", in which he added a fourth leg, back support and arm support to have more comfortable. As the "chair’ has improvement over the ‘stool’, the patent office granted a patent to Bartholomew for his invention.

Now there is interesting question, who owns what rights?

Abraham invented basic portable appliance art ‘stool’, and he can exclude others from making, using, or selling his stool invention and also he can make, use and sell his invention ‘stool’ with out any fear of infringing others patent right. Hence, he has both negative right and positive right on his invention.

Where as, Bartholomew can only exclude [negative right] others from making, using or selling devices which has four leg, back support and arm support, and his patent does not give him any right to make these devices. Indeed, since chair also has a platform and three legs [which is equivalent to stool], if chairs are made without obtaining a license from Abraham, then it will be infringing Abraham’s stool patent.

Thus, it will be clear that a person having a patent does not give that person the right to practice his invention. The basic patent only has both positive and negative right, where as all improvement patent enables their owner to exclude others from practicing their patented products.

About the Author:

Dynamic, confident, creative and proactive in the area of Intellectual Property Rights having combination of rich experience in high technology manufacturing industries at various verticals such as Operations, Process Engineering, Product Development and Project Management. Senthil is also an inventor in the area of Instrumentation & Process control.



Chocolate Coffee eLiquid

Ante Merideim™ Chocolate Coffee E-Liquid is a rich blend of Chocolate and Mint flavors. Each puff envelopes the user in rich layers of robust coffee and savory chocolate. If you like your coffee mixed with wonderfully sweet chocolate, you will to enjoy the unique flavor of Ante Merideim™ eLiquid. Ante Merideim™ eLiquid is made in the USA.

Ante Merideim™ eLiquid

Ante Merideim™ eLiquid works in all models of electronic cigarettes. As with all VapeSafe® eLiquids, Ante Merideim™ eLiquid is made in the USA using organic, hypoallergenic, USP and food grade vegetable glycerin.

E-Liquid Legal Disclaimers:

Always keep VapeSafe® eLiquids away from children!

VapeSafe Ante Merideim™ eLiquid is for Adults Only! You must be of legal age in your state to use our products! Absolutely no sales to minors!

Always be sure to allow the Ante Merideim™ eLiquid time to fully soak into the cartridge or cartomizer (cartridge with built in atomizer) before use. To stretch your dollar further, please note that these flavors are more concentrated than normal and can be diluted with small amounts of distilled water without compromising the flavor.


Awesome Chocolate Recipes:

Magnificent Chocolate Icings, Fudge, and more:

Frostings are sweet often creamy glazes made from sugar with an added liquid such as water or milk, that is often enriched with ingredients such as butter, egg whites or vanilla flavorings and is used to cover or decorate baked goods, such as cakes or cookies. Pastry bags are then used to apply the frosting to cakes, pies, muffins or other baked goods. A high-quality reusable pastry bag is often made from tightly woven nylon, polyester, rubber or waterproofed cotton. Medium quality bags are similar, except they are not so tightly woven and may let some contents seep through the weave or the seams. After use, a reusable bag is washed by hand and hung open to dry. A high-quality bag may last for many years.

Plain Chocolate Caramels

2-1/2 cups of sugar, 3/4 cup of glucose, (pure corn syrup), 1/2 a cup of butter, 1/8 a teaspoonful of cream of tartar, 2-1/2 cups of whole milk, (not skimmed), 2-1/2 squares of Baker's Chocolate, 1 teaspoonful of vanilla extract.

Put the sugar, glucose, butter, cream of tartar and one cup of the milk over the fire, stir constantly, and when the mass has boiled a few moments, gradually stir in the rest of the milk. Do not let the mixture stop boiling while the milk is being added. Stir every few moments and cook to 248° F., or, until when tested in cold water, a hard ball may be formed; add the chocolate and vanilla and beat them thoroughly through the candy, then turn it into two bread pans. When nearly cold cut into squares.

Tags: Copyright Law, Patent Law, Attorney in Law, Tax Attorney, Lawyers and Attorneys